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  		Meningitis Awareness Week
  		Published: 18/09/2015
天涯社区鈥檚 Public Protection Service would like to remind 
parents and students about the dangers of Meningitis.
The message coincides with Meningitis Awareness Week across the UK (14-20 
September) and also an increase in cases of Meningitis as we move into autumn 
and winter.
Meningitis is a relatively rare infection that causes a swelling of the 
membranes that protect the brain and spinal cord.
Bacterial Meningitis can be deadly and contagious among people in close 
contact.  It can kill within 48 hours and early treatment is vital.  
Anyone can get meningitis, however teenagers as well as babies and young 
children under five years of age are most at risk. 
One in four 15 to 19 year olds carry meningococcal bacteria in the back of 
their throats, compared to one in 10 of the general population. Most people who 
are carriers of the bacteria don鈥檛 become ill but can pass it on through 
coughing, sneezing and kissing, with increased risk where people are close to 
each other such as in class rooms or halls of residence.  
The symptoms of meningitis can include fever, cold hands and feet, vomiting, 
muscle pain, drowsiness, confusion, stiff neck, headache, difficulty with 
bright lights, stomach pain, diarrhoea and a rash that does not fade under 
pressure.  All or just some of these symptoms may be present. The rash can 
appear late or not at all.  The rash is more difficult to see on darker skin; 
look on paler areas of the skin and under the eyelids.   
天涯社区 Council is working in collaboration with the NHS to raise awareness 
of a new free vaccine available to all 17 and 18 year olds and college and 
university students up to the age of 25. GPs are contacting 17-18 year olds to 
attend the surgery for the vaccine however students aged 19-25 will need to 
contact their surgery to request the vaccine.    
Councillor Kevin Jones, Cabinet Member for Public Protection, Waste and 
Recycling said:    鈥淚t is important that we all know the symptoms of 
Meningitis. This dreadful disease causes around 300 deaths a year.  Vaccines 
are available against certain types of bacterial Meningitis for young children 
and young adults and it鈥檚 important that these vaccinations are up to date. 
Furthermore, if you have youngsters that are leaving home for college or 
university this September, please make sure that they know the symptoms and to 
seek medical help if they feel unwell or have any concerns regarding this 
disease.鈥
For more information go to:
www.meningitusuk.org
www.meningitis.org 
www.meningitis-trust.org
www.meningitisnow.org