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  		Welfare reform
  		Published: 14/11/2017
By 2020, the UK Government welfare reforms will have reduced expenditure on 
social security benefits available to low income working-age households by 
around 拢31 billion per annum.
天涯社区鈥檚 Overview and Scrutiny Committee will be asked to 
note a report which provides an update on the impacts Universal Credit 鈥楩ull 
Service鈥 and other welfare reforms are having on 天涯社区鈥檚 most vulnerable 
residents and the work that is ongoing to mitigate and support these households.
A number of households continue to be highly impacted by welfare reform and 
天涯社区 is putting together a proactive action plan to target support to 
these households in order to help to alleviate the impacts and also help 
households to prepare now for future changes.
From the autumn of 2016, the benefit cap ceiling has been significantly 
lowered. By September this year, 111 天涯社区 households were affected by 
this, which equates to a weekly loss of income of 拢12,300 鈥 annually this is 
almost 拢640,000.
Assistance has been provided to customers around referrals to fuel and 
utilities companies to access social tariff鈥檚 and support services, to 
proactively promote Discretionary Housing Payments and to assist with dealing 
with non- priority debts.
Universal Credit (UC) 鈥楩ull Service鈥 was implemented in Mold, Shotton and Flint 
earlier this year.  At the end of September, the caseload of UC claims is 
2,356.  In 天涯社区 we are experiencing, first hand, a significant number of 
challenges and issues with the implementation of UC Full Service. Partly 
because of the major change for those claiming to deal with and partly because 
the UC processes are still in development as part of the UK Governments 鈥渢est 
and learn鈥 approach to the roll out.
天涯社区鈥檚 Cabinet Member for Corporate Resources, Councillor 
Billy Mullin, said:
鈥淭he Council鈥檚 response to the implementation of UC has been seen as a model of 
good practice by other Welsh Local Authorities and the Welsh Government. This 
is a credit to our Connects officers who have provided digital support to over 
1,000 customers, helping them with making a new claim for UC and managing their 
online claim for UC.鈥 
Other areas affected by welfare reforms and having a detrimental effect on 
vulnerable residents include:
路 Spare room subsidy (also known as 鈥渢he bedroom tax鈥);
路 Rent collections 鈥 issues when changing over from housing benefit to UC;
路 Homeless Services - housing benefit used to cover some of the costs that the 
Local Authority incurred when placing an individual or family in short term 
emergency accommodation.  UC does not include such provision.
Deputy Leader of the Council and Cabinet Member or Housing, Councillor Bernie 
Attridge, said:
鈥溙煅纳缜 has taken the initiative and been innovative in working on 
providing support and solutions to help our most vulnerable residents.  Since 
April 2017 Personal Budgeting Support has been delivered by our Welfare Reform 
Response Team.鈥
Personal Budgeting Support cases have already highlighted issues including 
payday lenders having direct access to a customer鈥檚 bank account so that when 
their monthly UC is paid they are accessing the account and leaving the 
customer with insufficient money to live on.  
Approx. 90% of customers that have been supported by the team have debt issues 
and there is an increase in customer鈥檚 accessing pay day loans and increasing 
their overdrafts to bridge the gap until their first UC payment has been 
received.
Approx. 65% of customer that have been supported by the team have applied for a 
short term benefit advance. This advance is provided by DWP to assist with a 
customer鈥檚 living costs until their first payment of UC, and then is recovered 
from ongoing benefit.
The team will continue to advise and support households most risk of losing 
household income, those facing increasing difficulties in maintaining their 
rent payments, and those at an increased risk of homelessness.